The newest "next big thing" in online commerce is
not something to dismiss so easily. It's called "Online to Offline"
commerce, or O2O. Like its predecessors in the Internet commerce world - B2B
and B2C come to mind - it promises to be something that truly is a big deal.
Put simply, O2O Commerce the utilization of online efforts
and methodologies for driving offline, local sales. As online local commerce
continues to explode on the Web, bricks and mortar business owners who once
felt helpless to take advantage of the worldwide phenomenon of the Web are now
grasping it enthusiastically and with a very specific direction.
Some very obvious examples of O2O Commerce are Groupon,
Restaurant.com and SpaFinder, all of which were recently highlighted in an
article on O2O Commerce in TechCrunch. What all of these sites have in common
is their use of the Internet to appeal to consumers via an online connection,
and the leverage of that connection to persuade the consumer to purchase
locally, and in person.
According to research, the average ecommerce shopper spends
around $1,000 per year. However, that number is still dwarfed by the amount of
money that is spent "live and in person" at local establishments. All
the aforementioned companies, as well as essentially all companies engaging in
O2O Commerce, share one thing in common, in that they act as a platform for
discovery of local venues or service providers via the Web. For example, even
though a great restaurant may be only a few miles away, you may have never heard
of it. With Restaurant.com, and many others that work in the same space, you
can research restaurants in your area by type of cuisine, price, reviews and
other criteria, and then make reservations online.
Groupon, another big player in the O2O market, is unique in
that it provides coupons for local services directly to consumers. Consumers
sign up to receive special offers from Groupon - narrowing down their interests
via the site's functionality - and receive one offer each day in their local
area. In some instances, consumers may receive deals for stores, restaurants,
pubs and other establishments that they are already familiar with, but are
nonetheless drawn back in by the "deal" that they received via
e-mail. In other instances, consumers can discover new spots via Groupon,
making the company one of the best known and biggest in the O2O space.
And while all of these O2O sites are very attractive for
consumers, they also are huge for local businesses. In the past, local
businesses had great difficulty tracking the effects of their local advertising
efforts. With Groupon and other O2O sites, however, everything is very easily
and obviously quantified and tracked. Businesses utilizing the O2O services
understand exactly what their ROI is on their ad spending, and can make
fine-tuned changes as needed to bring in more business. And, thus, the era of
bricks and mortar businesses not getting to share in the joys of widespread
Internet marketing are a thing of the past.
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